Tuesday, 25 August 2026

Empty

#granola
The hot hot spring news, mostly from Southeast Asia. As the lead photo exemplifies, we're off with Thailand.

Thailand's Nation (Apr. 26) on the direction the elite in power wish to head:
'Thailand is moving to develop its natural hot springs into global health and wellness tourism destinations, with about 118 hot spring sites spread from the North to the South of the country.
...
A memorandum of understanding has recently been signed between the San Kamphaeng Hot Springs management subcommittee, the Department of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine, and the Government Pharmaceutical Organisation to upgrade San Kamphaeng Hot Springs in Mae On district into a national model for thermal wellness and to create jobs and income for local communities'.
Reality check. Blond travels in Thailand (Jul 9) heads off to a (too) hot spring near Chiang Mai:
'We entered the main area with a nice, little garden, fountains and a small swimming pool. Wooden bungalows lined the paved path. We peaked in one of them. There was a group of Thai men soaking in crystal blue water. We stood outside thinking if we should go in and what should we do with our clothes. A few meters further I saw a caucasian man standing outside of one of the bungalows and I decided to ask him. As it turned out, for 150 Baht you could have your own private hut, where you could spend as much time as you wished.
...
We picked one with a sign ’empty’ on its door and went it. We were tempted to just go into the water naked, but there was a big gap between the ground and the wall through which people from the nearby bungalows could see us, so we changed into the clothes we had been given.
...
We didn’t stay much longer at the Pong Kwao Hot Springs. The heat of the water, combined with the outside temperature was a little too much. But, once we got out we felt light, refreshed and relaxed, just like a session in a sauna'.
Then something from Cambodia's only hot spring, Te Teuk Pous. The Phnom Penh Post (Aug. 3):
'Located within the Koa Doun Tei community of Trapeang Chour commune, Te Teuk Pus was once neglected.
Following a direct instruction from Prime Minister Hun Manet, the Ministry of Environment has breathed new life into the area.
There is now a fence around the hot spring, and parking facilities for the buses that bring a growing number of pilgrims and tourists.
...
Noeun said that on its busiest day, as many as three thousand people visit the hot spring.
Beyond the new facilities for tourists, the surrounding homes are also enjoying new upgrades'.
You can also check this news item from KPS99 Media Television (aug. 18) it provides a better overview. Note to my readers (link to article from 2008), little has improved in the last 20 years. But is development yet again in the pipeline?

A difficult to comprehend article on Vietnam's Than Thuy hot spring (vietnam.vn, May 19):
'Tokyu Retreat directly benefits from the operating Lynntimes Thanh Thuy hot spring resort complex.
Instead of relying primarily on seasonal tourism like many traditional resort models, this complex develops in the direction of health and wellness resorts, capable of operating year-round thanks to the advantage of natural hot springs and the increasing demand for physical recovery. According to the investor, Lynntimes Thanh Thủy currently welcomes approximately 35,000–40,000 visitors per month'.
That's a lot. More (onsen.fuji, Dec. 6 2025) on this:
'Tokyu Retreat is located in the heart of the Lynn Times Thanh Thuy complex, situated on the core of a rare radon mineral vein, just a 60-minute drive from Hanoi.
...
Thanh Thuy Hot Spring – a treasure of nature, pure and precious, with its Radon content maintained at the perfect temperature of 37-53 ° C. For moments of immersion in the blessings of nature'.
Must share news (Apr. 11) on Taipei notes this:
'A man in Taiwan has been sentenced to five months in prison after being caught secretly filming six men at a hot spring resort in Beitou.
Kao (name transliterated from Mandarin) used a towel to conceal his phone as he took 32 photos of the six men.
...
The Shilin District Court judge sentenced Kao to five months in prison, commutable to a fine, with a two-year probation'.
Bathe like a local from Culture of bathing (Jun. 22), this time from Singapore. Very little background, more the focus on recommendations.

Squeals
Asian culture and bathing. Sorry, that's mostly Japanese bathing and culture ...

A CNN (June 10) reporter shares the onsen experience. And describes the onsen culture:
'It’s certainly not a place you’d expect to find a Western tourist on a Monday afternoon. So naturally, I was a bit surprised to see a foreign woman walking into the hot spring facility’s bathing area.
Taking a quick look around, she headed straight for the source, where water gushes out of a pipe at temperatures well over 50 degrees Celsius, or over 122 Fahrenheit.
Without hesitating, she started scooping it up with her hands and throwing it onto her body.
“Hot! Hot! HOT!” she squealed while doing a frantic little hop as her skin quickly turned red.
She was engaging in what’s called kakeyu — the pre-bath rinse. Everyone does it. But somewhere near the hot spring entrance, a well-meaning sign in awkwardly written English seemingly confused her: “Please pour hot water on yourself before bathing.”
Technically correct, she followed the sign’s instructions. Just not the intent.
“Not that water — you’ll burn yourself!” I called out from the hot spring pool. “Use the bucket and scoop water from the bath, not the source.”
She paused and blinked.
“Ohhh. THAT’S what the sign means.”
I witness moments like this all the time while traveling around Japan — small misunderstandings that can ruin a foreign visitor’s entire experience.
And Japan’s famed hot springs, or onsen, are full of invisible tripwires, from nudity to tattoos, along with a host of unspoken protocols in between.
...
That takes us to a question many foreigners ask: Why do Japanese people bathe completely nude anyway? Wouldn’t it be more appropriate to wear swimsuits, especially in mixed-gender baths?
In Japan, naked bathing is a centuries-old tradition rooted in health, culture and social norms. Communal nudity was once normal, and mixed-gender baths were common. Plus, inns often didn’t have the resources to provide separate baths.
...
Though rare, the essence of traditional mixed naked bathing — called Konyoku — still endures, especially at onsen with a toji tradition, which means guests spend days, weeks or even months at a destination with the sole purpose of soaking in its mineral-rich waters for health and healing.
The author then continues with many more slighter issues, explaining from first hand experiences, a very nice read'.
The Irish Examiner (Mar. 7) also heads off to Japan to discover onsen / herself:
'I had been aware of Japanese onsens before booking my trip to Japan. I understood the concept; it’s a place you go to bathe and soak, like a spa. I also understood the rules; you had to do it naked. Due to the latter, I assumed that I would never experience an onsen; I simply could not get my baps out in a room full of strangers. But as it turns out, I can, and feel not only squeaky clean, but also transformed in the process.
...
In Japan, introversion and quiet reflection are valued highly, encouraging reserved behaviour when in a public space. You see these unspoken rules observed almost everywhere; you could hear a pin drop on packed public transport, as nobody dares to pollute the carriage with noise, and restaurants and izakayas are structured around quiet, solo dining.
...
By the end of my time in Japan, I had shed more than just my clothes in the onsen; I had let go of decades-worth of body insecurities and self-consciousness. In return, I gained confidence, self-compassion, and a deep understanding of what it feels like to be truly present'.
Bathe like a local again, this time in Kyoto. Culture of bathing substack (Aug. 6):
'Kyoto is also a city of traditions, where an exceptional number of historic buildings are preserved, sentō architecture included. Nevertheless, every year several bathhouses close and sentō are demolished at an alarming rate. Despite their deep roots in Japanese society, sentō are now facing major challenges: the availability of private bathrooms, rising inflation and fuel costs, the expensive maintenance and renovation of aging buildings, and the aging sentō owners. All these factors are contributing to their rapid decline.
Fortunately, a youthful generation of bathhouse owners in Kyoto is determined to carry the torch forward. Led by Sanjiro Minato and the Yutonamisha collective, these sentō activists are rescuing bathhouses from closure by reinventing and revitalizing bathhouse culture through concerts, exhibitions, cultural events, and collaborations with artists, craftspeople, and designers'.
It of course comes with some recommendations on Kyoto's sento. Very readable.

On reddit there's a thread (Aug. 9) on whether or not Australia should embrace sauna nudity. Quite a few answers, but no direction.
It possibly follows an article (Jul. 20) by the Guardian:
'Do as the Germans do, I say. Or the rational Scandinavians, where saunas originate. In both places, even in mixed gender rooms, saunas are done naked.
Australia’s enthusiasm for saunas is still rising. In the five years to June 2026, Australian Google searches for “sauna” increased from about 120,000 a month to over 500,000.
...
My contrast therapy (switching between cold and hot temperatures) club in Sydney’s inner west, Xtra, has three other locations with a whopping 13 more slated from Wollongong to Wetherill Park. Its founders are open-minded and experimenting with social, guided and Aufguss sessions, where essential oils are diffused on the hot rocks and air is puffed around with a towel. But textile-free time slots? “Something tells me that our broad customer base is not ready for it,” the founder, Anthony Simonetta, says.
What is that “something”? Australians cannot be that squeamish about flesh, surely? We’re slathered across beaches wearing Speedos and string bikinis. We’ve seen a thing or two. What’s a thing or two more?
Demi Durrand, the manager of Bondi’s 38 Degrees: The Bathhouse, says, “We’ve chosen to make swimwear compulsory to keep things simple, comfortable and accessible.”
But as long as you use a towel (sitting on one is mandatory in swimsuit-free saunas) being naked is pretty simple. En masse, bodies are not as sexy as newbies might think, and blokes afraid of boners can study Reddit threads dedicated to deflating them.
...
You won’t find swimwear because nakedness is compulsory (robes are worn while walking around or eating). “It’s less about nudity and more about equality and letting go of external roles,” says a Vabali spokesperson. “If it were optional, this dynamic would change significantly. Consistency is essential for the concept to work.”
It surprises people to know that nude sauna culture is common in Germany, “but Germans do not necessarily think of a sauna as a ‘naked place’”, says the director of market management at Visit Berlin, Ralf Ostendorf. “Nudity is often viewed as a practical consequence, not the main feature.”
It doesn’t mean free and loose, either. “A lot of Germans care intensely about sauna etiquette such as sitting on a towel, silence in certain rooms, showering first and following the cooling-off cycle afterwards,” Ostendorf says.
...
Time spent naked is distinct from the rest of your day. You’re literally leaving it all behind'.
Not many comments:
'Not sure that mixed-gender saunas with full nudity would ever catch on in Australia. We just don't have a history of nonchalance around nudity the Europeans and Nords acquired; our attitude on the subject is still very much an inherited 'oo er missus'. Just look at the erosion of legal clothing-optional spaces and beaches in the country over the last decades. We hate to admit it, but we are a pretty prudish nation'.


Bali island of Gods and Foster Mother 💚🙏✨
Mama Bali allow us to recharge our batteries and fill ourself with beautiful energies from her heart 💚
It’s a privilege we have here in Bali thanks to the different hot springs, this one is incredible because of its secret location and preserved from tourism. the Kingdom of Adam and Eve.
A few hours in this Eden garden is like 1 week of holidays. ✨🙏✨
#travelwithheart❤️ #traveldesigner ##jalanbersamahati #travelwithme #secretplaces #hidengem
#travelagency #indonesiamylove #bali #airpanas #sourcechaudenaturelle #travelinconscience #healingtrip #spiritualjourney #spiritualawakening #blessings #balispirit #holywatertemple #thanksmothernature
#naturelover #naturalpools #localexpert

Monday, 2 February 2026

Turquoise

“Tomohon itu bukan cuma udara sejuk & pemandangan indah… tapi juga surga untuk relaksasi.
Hari ini kami menikmati hot spring alami berair biru toska yang menenangkan 💙
Perfect pairing: hangatnya air alami + dinginnya udara gunung + nyamannya bermalam di Villa Elfame Lokon.
💧 Relaksasi di hot spring
🏡 Stay di Villa Elfame Lokon
✨ Escape to tranquility under Lokon Mountain.
#VillaElfameLokon #HotSpringTomohon #EscapeToTranquility #TomohonTrip”
If you hardly publish anything, then no wonder that you get the feeling you are way behind things. So guess what?

On the other hand, despite all the geothermality on offer locally, there's conspicuously little finding it's way to even some obscure website. So if there's nothing to share?

So a little info on Southeast Asia to start off with. And then a lot on Eastern Asian bathing traditions and experiences.

Adventures and sunsets (Jul. 6, 2025) has some real news to share:
'Bali’s beautiful new hot spring
Located in Kintamani at the base of Mt Batur, Cinze Natural Hot Spring has almost 15 levels of bright blue hot springs pools that look like they’re maybe even modeled after the grutas tolontongo in Mexico or some other famous tiered springs! They’re v aesthetic with the volcano, lake, and mountains surrounding it  the perfect place for a drone flight!
They also have some villas on site with little private pools. We stayed at a Glamping site nearby though that we loved - more on that soon!
How it works is that the very top pool is the actual hot spring, and the pool at the bottom is cool. The pools gradually get cooler and cooler the further down you go!
It’s 150k for entry (about $10) and includes a towel and welcome drink. They also have a small and basic restaurant for refreshments!
More Indonesia.
You have a deal. To preserve and protect. In this case a deal with UNESCO. Concerning conserving a spectacular rainforest. But the deal predates the thought to exploit the available geothermal resource. Mongabay (Sep. 30, 2025) has the details:
'Indonesia is seeking to redraw the boundaries of a UNESCO World Heritage rainforest to pave the way for geothermal projects — part of its renewable energy push but a move environmentalists warn could devastate biodiversity and tarnish the country’s green reputation.
The Ministry of Forestry has proposed excluding two degraded areas — Suoh and Sekincau in Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park, Lampung province — from the Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra (TRHS).
The TRHS is a 2.5 million-hectare (6.2 million-acre) site that also spans Gunung Leuser and Kerinci Seblat national parks, making it one of the largest conservation areas in Southeast Asia and the last habitat for many endangered animals.
Officials say the boundary change would free up some of the site’s vast geothermal potential, estimated at 5 gigawatts (GW), while maintaining TRHS’s Outstanding Universal Value (OUV) required by UNESCO.
“TRHS sites cannot [be used for geothermal], but we know there is huge potential there. It would be a pity not to make use of it,” said Satyawan Pudyatmoko, the ministry’s director-general of ecosystem conservation, as quoted by local media Sept. 18.
The government submitted the proposal in November 2023, with a decision expected in 2027'.
But UNESCO rules forbid this. The article continues:
'The narrative that geothermal is clean and low-impact often overlooks these risks, said Ki Bagus Hadikusuma, energy researcher at the NGO Auriga Nusantara.
He cited Sorik Marapi in North Sumatra, where gas leaks since 2022 have sent dozens of people to hospital and killed five, including two children.
Geothermal is also a water-hungry industry, like mining, which could threaten critical water sources in protected forests, Ki Bagus added.
...
For conservationists, the risks extend beyond biodiversity loss.
“Altering World Heritage boundaries for extractive projects like geothermal in TRHS not only threatens ecosystems and local communities but also risks damaging Indonesia’s standing in global diplomacy,” Atina said'.
More from Mongabay and Indonesia, this time (Jan. 16) on Flores:
'When Indonesia designated Flores a “geothermal island” in 2017, identifying up to 21 geothermal sites, the policy was framed as a cornerstone of the country’s renewable energy transition. Backed by international lenders and enshrined as a “national strategic project,” Flores was positioned as a global showcase for clean energy.
Eight years later, key geothermal projects on the island remain suspended, derailed by sustained resistance from Manggarai communities who argue that the transition has come at the expense of justice, safety and cultural survival, found a study published Nov. 13 in the journal Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space.
...
For now, geothermal operations in Wae Sano and Poco Leok remain paused, not resolved. Whether Indonesia’s energy transition can move forward without repeating old injustices, researchers say, remains an open question'.
Báo Phú Tho (21 Aug. 2025) in a Vietnamese article looks at exploiting the local hot springs of Than Thuy. Translated: 
'Possessing abundant tourism resources, especially natural and unique hot mineral resources, Thanh Thuy commune is focusing on exploiting its potential and strengths to attract tourists and become a key tourist area of the province'.
Over to Cambodia. Phnom Penh Post (Mar. 25, 2025) on the country's only hot spring:
'The Te Teuk Pus (Hot Water) geothermal site is being developed into a community-protected natural area and nature tourism corridor, adding to the almost 200 community-based conservation sites that the Ministry of Environment manages, across 15 provinces.
...
A rare geothermal site, its water temperatures reach up to 70°C. The six hot springs in the area emit water with a scent similar to sulfur and limestone. They cover an 80-square-metre water surface within a 5-hectare natural area filled with tall grass, reeds and red sandstone.
According to the provincial administration, the Suoy indigenous people believe Te Teuk Pus is a sacred site that brings good fortune to visitors. It is also believed to have healing properties, with some locals claiming that washing one's face in its clear waters can help cure ailments'.
The Vientiane Times (Jul. 1, 2025) on a long shot initiative:
'Bokeo authorities have begun transporting hot spring water over a distance of nearly 50 kilometres to the Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone, aiming to install hot spring facilities for visitors and promote tourism in the area.
The Poung Loc hot spring contains metasilicic acid that is rich in various nutrients that are beneficial to the human body and have health benefits.
It promotes heart health and blood circulation, strengthens bones, and nourishes the skin.
...
The water temperature in the Poung Loc hot spring is as high as 90 degrees Celsius. After being transported to the Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone through a 47.45-kilometre pipeline, the temperature can be maintained at around 60 degrees Celsius.
The daily water volume is stable at 2,000-3,000 cubic metres, which is 
considered sufficient to lay a stable foundation for future developments'.

From Thailand, a national Top 10 hot springs for relaxation. WanderOn (May 29, 2025):

'Thailand’s got a secret: hot springs. Not just any hot springs, but steamy pools hidden in jungles and mountains. It is one of the best places to visit in Thailand. Imagine stumbling across a natural hot tub while hiking, that’s what we’re talking about.
These aren’t your average puddles. The water’s hot enough to boil an egg. Locals swear by them for fixing everything from sore backs to skin problems. Some people even drink the water, claiming it’s good for their insides.
You’ll find these hot springs in Thailand all over, from Chiang Mai in the north to Ranong down south. Some are wild and untouched, perfect for adventurers looking for adventure activities in Thailand. Others are decked out with massage rooms and fancy pools'.

A good overview.

More Thai. Channel News Asia (Jul. 24, 2025):

'The Thai government is pushing a nationwide policy to position the kingdom as a top-tier wellness destination, with a hefty budget and multi-year strategy to develop infrastructure.
...
The policy aims to build up the capacity and connectivity of lesser-known hot spring areas
...
A survey by the Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) in 2023 identified 118 hot springs throughout Thailand. They vary in kind and location, from natural areas to urban settings. Others are more rural and isolated, with the majority located in the country’s north, while there are 13 located in Ranong.
“Our concept connects hot springs with nearby attractions to create an international Thai hot spring brand and distribute income to secondary cities,” Nattareeya Thaweewong, Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Tourism and Sports, announced in May'.

Though it's understandable that governments want progress, it seems the focus on hot selling these to foreigners is a bit off emulating Japan's mostly locally used hot springs.

Guess who is stuck in the pai hole?
Pai is about so much more than just chilling in hot springs. It was about watching my mind and beeing overwhelmed about how it looks like and how big it is. It was about dealing with my mind screaming inside of my head. It is about finding my intuition back.
Pai is not only about finding answers, it is more about realising that i don't even have all the questions and to enjoy the journey of finding them. Its about getting trust in life.
One more thing i learned: A bunch of beautiful red flowers braided in the hair of a horse is kind of toxic. So instead I let them be part of the soap bubbles emerging from the side of a cube, dancing in the wind.
#paihole#pai#northernthailand#thailandtravel#hotsprings#friends#travelbuddies#meditation#travelsolo#wanderlust#fernweh#weltreisen#nature#naturelovers#healing#backpacker#backpacking
Stay
The wider region then.
Think GeoEnergy (Jan. 27):
'In the past two to three years, more and more of the locals in the village of Dazhaozhuang in Wucheng County in Shandong Province, China, have decided to return and stay, despite the harsh winters. Much of the credit for the revitalization of the village goes to the 1500-meter geothermal well that now supplies the heating systems of the villagers’ homes.
...
Zhao Jinli, the village property manager, explains that the geothermal well in the east of the village discharges water at nearly 60 °C. The water is then filtered and purified before it enters the heat exchanger, which produces water at 40 °C. This is then supplied to the village’s heating system and fed to the homes of the villagers.
And then bathing traditions. Those foreign to foreigners.
The West Australian (Jan. 24) looks at global bathing traditions. (East) Asia? Onsen and jjimjilbang.
So what makes these so special? Starting with the latter.

Sydney Morning Herald (Mar. 23, 2025):
'For my 50th birthday, friends wanted to treat me to a Korean bath experience. Having had a conservative upbringing, I was horrified. I’d have to get my kit off in front of my friends. Fortunately for me, the Korean baths they’d chosen had closed and we enjoyed a high tea instead'.
What follows are the sharing of a bath in Lake Baikal.

Again from Australia, Escape (Jun. 27, 2025):
'Call me crazy, but I generally try to avoid getting naked in large crowds. Obviously, it’s generally frowned upon in the eyes of the law, but there’s also a level of… let’s call it ‘quiet discomfort’ that comes with getting down to skins in front of hundreds.
Unless, of course, I’m in South Korea and I’m headed to a bathhouse, then all rules go out the window and I can’t strip down fast enough.
...
I dump my clothes, gather my courage and strut my naked self through the change rooms out to the hot springs (they give you a hand towel, but it is nowhere near enough to protect your modesty). Everyone has to scrub down at a washing station before entering the bath and I do, but the minute I enter a body of 40-degree water some five minutes later, a spa mistress becomes incensed that I haven’t washed my hair (which is up in a bun) and starts shouting at me to get back out and try again.
...
Is a Jjimjilbang experience for you? Only if you’re completely comfortable with public nudity. Me? I plan to go back, but next time, I’ll be sure to bring ear plugs'.
We' re now well and truly in the experiences. All following of Japan.
CNN (Oct. 17, 2025) on what's it really like ... to visit a Japanese hot spring:
Onsen are baths filled with geothermally heated, mineral-rich water. They’ve long been part of Japanese culture, but foreign travelers often struggle with the nudity aspect. Boaz Rottem/Alamy Stock Photo
...
Growing up in the UK, bathing nude with strangers was not something I ever experienced — or even imagined experiencing. But in Japan, it’s a part of everyday life.
...
Today, countless onsen are dotted across Japan, from local towns to large purpose-built resorts — more than 3,000, according to the Ministry of Environment — each filled with hot spring water.
...
“At first, I was a bit shy, not only because I was undressing in front of a friend, but also among total strangers,” says bathhouse expert Stephanie Crohin. Originally from France, Crohin quickly realized that she was the only one thinking about nudity.
“Everyone else was just scrubbing, chatting, or soaking — so I relaxed,” she recalls.
It wasn’t until years later, when visiting a type of public bathhouse called a sentō with a university friend, that she fell in love.
....
Hot spring newbies may think they’re going to stand out or draw attention in a local onsen, but Crohin says the reality is the opposite.
“Every body comes with its own imperfections, and this is the only place I know where nobody cares,” she says.
Her advice for bathers who are feeling first-time nerves: treat it as a cultural experience, not just a bath. After a few minutes, the discomfort of being naked in public is quickly forgotten.
...
The same sentiment is shared by Hoshino Resorts. Opening its doors in 1914 as Hoshino Onsen Ryokan, a small family-run ryōkan, as traditional Japanese inns are called, in Karuizawa, Nagano Prefecture, the company has since grown and now has accommodation options across Japan and the rest of Asia.
“For Western visitors to Japan who are feeling nervous about their first visit to a public bath or unsure about the etiquette, our primary advice is: don’t worry!” says Chanel Cai, a resort representative.
“In fact, Japanese people are not observing or aware about other people’s bodies in the public bath, it’s simply a part of daily life here.” As soon as they are immersed in hot spring waters, she says, bathers are in a world of their own.
“There’s no need to feel self-conscious.”
...
Then, I made my way to the hot spring pools. Under the freezing night sky, snowflakes falling, we sat and soaked among groups of women and small children, chatting about life, problems and hopes.
That calm atmosphere stayed with me. Whenever I travel around Japan, hot spring visits are a must.
There really had been nothing to worry about'.
Another UK perspective on onsen culture. Metro (Jul. 12, 2025):
'But I didn’t quite expect a deeply respected tradition that dates back centuries to be so…revealing.
I’m talking nude public bathing. Or, rather, onsen.
...
Being nude is considered part of the cultural practice, and wearing clothes is considered disrespectful and unhygienic'.
Vogue (Apr. 9, 2025):
'... my first priority when I arrived in Japan last spring was to experience a Japanese hot spring pool, known as an onsen.
...
I was delighted to discover a public onsen located two floors below my room in the Sheraton. As I entered the women’s changing room, I noticed a woman with an amputated arm bathing herself in a long line of women seated on small stools rigorously scrubbing their bodies. All bodies are welcome here, I reassured myself.
...
Worse, I worried other women would see my thin body as a representation of diet culture and resent me. I tried to remind myself my worries were mostly a projection of my own insecurities and that the women around me were likely more preoccupied with their own reflection to care.
....
After letting my gaze linger a little too long, I realized all the other women had their eyes downcast, suggesting that here, a woman’s body is no one’s business but her.
...
Turns out there is real evidence that getting naked boosts confidence. Research by Dr. Keon West, a professor of psychology at Goldsmiths, University of London, finds that spending time naked around others—what he refers to as ‘naturism’—improves body image, self-esteem and life satisfaction. The research describes naturism as an important counterforce to overexposure to the idealized bodies we grow up believing are the norm.own. But what struck me most was the silence. There was an air of confidence that can only come from women who are living in their bodies, fully embodied and present. A woman in the corner of my pool had her back turned to me and was transfixed on a tree in the inner courtyard. In the changing room, another woman gazed at herself in the mirror—not fixing or perfecting, just observing, as if seeing herself for the first time.
...
Unlike the quiet Japanese onsen where you keep to yourself, the Korean jjimjilbang was boisterous and convivial, and everything was shared ...'.
Metropolis Japan (Apr. 15 2025) a Japanese soaking experience from a US perspective:
'What the Japanese Bathhouse Can Teach Us About Body Image
Does it feel weird to be naked in a sento?
...
You walk in, strip down, wash thoroughly and then soak. It’s not revolutionary—but what is different is the total absence of self-consciousness. No one’s comparing sizes, scars, shapes or skin. The rules in the bathhouse are simple: be clean, be quiet and don’t splash. That’s it.
Somewhere around visit three, something clicked. I stopped walking with my arms crossed. I stopped turning my back to the room. The bathhouse taught me something no Instagram therapist ever could: When you stop hiding your body, you stop hiding from yourself.
It wasn’t about confidence—it was about neutrality. I wasn’t suddenly proud of my thighs or excited about the curve of my stomach. I just… didn’t think about it. That silence was more powerful than praise'.
Rolling
So if onsen bathing is such a positive experience, why then is the tradition as such under threat?
The Nikkei Asia (May 11,2025) notes this :
'As Japan's traditional bathhouses, or sento, face a wave of closures across Tokyo, the metropolitan government is launching initiatives to help find new ownership and to assist with renovating facilities.
With aging owners confronted with a shrinking customer base and costly repairs, many sento are shuttering rather than passing the torch. As a result, the number of the public baths across the capital has plummeted to just one-sixth of its peak.
Starting in fiscal 2025, Tokyo is rolling out a new program to support ownership transfers. It will help current owners work with consultants to find successors for their bathhouses and to cover part of the rent and renovation costs typically borne by new management'.
designboom (Jun. 14, 2025) looks at Nude Architecture. Well that's the title of a book:
'Architect and visual storyteller Yuval Zohar brings more than ten years of travel across Japan to life in his latest book, Towards a Nude Architecture, published by the Dutch imprint nai010. Using a curated mix of photographs, hand-drawn diagrams, collages, and maps, Zohar takes readers on a journey through Japan’s unique bathing culture.
...
As communal bathing becomes less common in modern urban life, many of these traditional places are disappearing or being transformed, with Zohar’s book reflecting on this change.
...
Zohar, based in the onsen town of Yugawara, takes readers on an immersive, almost topographical journey, where water and steam become guiding metaphors for transformation and collective intimacy. His visual documentation, both personal and precise, includes baths nestled in mountains, forgotten rural sento slowly reclaimed by vegetation, diagrams showing how volcanic activity shapes site planning, and collages where human bodies dissolve into clouds of vapor.
Even though architecture here serves as a membrane between the social and the elemental, the story Zohar tells is also one of disappearance. As local bathhouses shutter due to aging owners, dwindling visitors, and the rise of mega-facilities or in-home baths, the future of Japanese communal spaces faces an uncertain future. The book becomes a quiet call to action, aiming to protect these fading sanctuaries of the everyday, where the unclothed body exists without hierarchy and where architecture hosts a fragile form of coexistence'.
Nikkei (Mar. 22, 2025) also chimes in, a very nice read. And review:
'After a four-hour boat ride Zohar arrived at the remote, sulfuric island, where he rented a bicycle and pedaled through tropical shrubbery to his destination -- a natural hot spring bath right on the ocean known as Higashi Onsen.
"The sky was a perfect blue, the emerald water was striking, and I couldn't wait to get in," Zohar says of his experience.
"I stripped off my clothes, stepped into the baths, and looked out into the beautiful landscape while steeping in the heat. The feeling was magical; it is not often that my jaw actually drops. I just stared out at the water and kept saying "wow ... ."
Zohar's journey to Higashi Onsen, a place of exceptional beauty but so remote that he had the emerald waters of the onsen (hot spring bath) almost entirely to himself, underscores his passion for soaking in these Japanese baths -- an experience he describes as "a beautiful connection between nature, architecture and the naked body."
...
The unusual title, Zohar explains, was inspired by the Japanese concept of hadaka no tsukiai, which can be translated as "naked friendship," a phrase used to describe the honest and equal relationships between people from all walks of life that happens when they are sharing a bath, stripped of all the accoutrements of social status.
...
Despite its history, though, public bathing faces an uncertain future. The number of sento and onsen is dwindling, partly because most people have their own baths at home and partly due to a growing labor shortage.
As numbers fall, the kind of bonding that flattens the hierarchy of normal daily life and is only achieved by being naked with strangers is disappearing, Zohar noted.
Even Dogo Onsen has had to experiment with new ways of attracting visitors, particularly young people who may not find the act of soaking in a hot bath with strangers as appealing as older people with ailments.
When I visited Dogo Onsen more than a decade ago, the town put on a mesmerizing projection on the facade of the 130-year-old Honkan building and several hotels turned their rooms into art-filled galleries. My hotel room was decorated with photographs of the Japanese artist Yayoi Kusama and red dots that covered everything from the refrigerator to the shoji screens. Other hotels featured different artists.
...
Whether or not Zohar succeeds in raising public awareness of the benefits of communal bathing, "Towards a Nude Architecture" will deepen international interest in and appreciation of Japanese bathing culture'. 
- 體驗簡單與自然, 捨棄對於物質的執著與不滿;
接受不完美, 欣賞無常, 活在當下。
For something different.
Japanese musician Meitei on a recent release of his ambient music (Aug. 2025) which includes the sounds of onsen bathing. Listen to for instance Sen'nyū. How the musical project came into experience:
'In the final month of 2024, Meitei arrived in Beppu, a city long steeped in vapor, myth, and mineral memory. Invited to create onsen ambient music commemorating Beppu’s 100th anniversary, he immersed himself in the city’s geothermal psychogeography, where sound rises from the ground and time clings to mist.
Known for his Lost Japan (Shitsu-nihon) works, which channel forgotten eras into flickering auditory relics, Meitei took residence in the warehouse of Yamada Bessou, a century-old inn perched by the bay. Over two weeks, he listened intently to steam, to stone, to the atmosphere itself. The resulting work, Sen’nyū, traces the inner spirit of onsen culture. Like water finding its path, the music emerged with quiet inevitability, shaped by Meitei’s synesthetic sensibility and deep attunement to place.
Equipped with a microphone, he wandered Beppu’s sacred sites: Takegawara Onsen, Bouzu Jigoku, Hebin-yu, and the private baths of Yamada Bessou. There, he captured the breath of the springs, bubbling mud, hissing vents, wind against bamboo, and the murmurs of daily visitors. These field recordings became the sonic bedrock of Sen’nyū, an act of deep listening that attempts to render even the rising mist and shifting heat into sound.
Unfolding as a single, continuous piece, Sen’nyū drifts like fog through sulfur and stone. It traverses the veiled madness of Bouzu Jigoku, the spectral resonance of Yamada Bessou’s inner bath, and the hushed voices of Takegawara Onsen. It is a gesture of quiet reverence, for water’s patience, the land’s memory, and the hands that have bathed here for generations.
Where Meitei’s earlier works conveyed his personal impression of a fading Japan, Sen’nyū is grounded in tactile presence, music not imagined but encountered. Here, his practice moves closer to the spirit of kankyō ongaku, environmental music born from place, shaped by it, and inseparable from it.
As part of the project, Meitei conceived a two-day public sound installation inside Takegawara Onsen, culminating in a live performance. Bathers soaked in mineral-rich waters while submerged in sound, an embodied ritual of place, body, and listening'.
#Outdoor #onsen #beppu #yamadabessou #oita #japan #kyushu
Hongkong's Standard (Aug. 14, 2025) features an article on Le Furo:
'Japan's famous "onsen" hot springs were long considered unexportable, until an idea struck Naoki Mita one day: what if he could condense them like espresso coffee?
Mita's Tokyo-based venture firm, Le Furo, has invented a technology it calls "craft onsen" -- whereby hot spring ingredients are extracted and filtered into an ultra-high concentration.
...
The entrepreneur says many commercially available "onsen powders" are synthetic and put an emphasis on mimicking the relaxing colour and scent, and don't necessarily contain the necessary ingredients.
Only after solid metals such as iron, magnesium and zinc dissolve into water does it become possible to chemically resemble onsen and recreate the therapeutic effect, Mita said.
Le Furo's technology sticks to the natural soil and minerals of hot spring sources, and uses a special method to make them soluble in water'
Finally in this section, the perceived threat to onsens, physically. Think GeoEnergy (Nov. 18, 2025). See also f.i. earlier mention of Indionesian developments:
'The Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry and the Japan Organisation for Metals and Energy Security (JOGMEC) have launched the Geothermal Frontier Project to address long-standing barriers to geothermal development. These include high exploration risk, long timelines, complex permitting rules and limited access to promising sites within natural parks.
Yuzawa City has been confirmed as the first candidate site for the programme. JOGMEC will conduct drilling surveys and fumarolic tests in designated areas and share data with operators. The agency will also take over completed wells at the request of developers, reducing upfront risk and cost'.

Tuesday, 11 March 2025

Diversion

新年必來的野溪溫泉行❤️
#芃芃溫泉
Hot spring info from the region.
So very little. Or maybe everything is becoming so non-informative.
Anyway we start from Taiwan, not even in the region.

TaipeiTimes (Oct. 21) on another natural soak set to disappear. Also the lead photo.
'The Fanfan wild hot spring (梵梵溫泉) in Yilan County is to be diverted to formal tourist facilities and closed to the public if approved by the local council, as overtourism is harming the area’s ecology and disturbing residents.
...
The Fanfan hot spring has become popular in recent years, with many visitors driving their vehicles directly onto the riverbank, barbecuing and leaving trash behind.
The situation has raised the ire of local residents, who have closed off the access road to try and stop people from coming to no avail'.
Hotspringjourneys (Feb. 4) lists 12 "best" Indonesian finds. Oddly no. 1 isn't even a hot spring, then there's also a duplication.

A report from the Philippines News Agency (Jan. 10), where apparently new hot springs are occuring:
"Reports of hot springs in Barangays Sinisian and Calawang in Lemery date back even before (the) 2020 eruption. The(re) are videos on YouTube as early as 2014," Phivolcs Director Teresito Bacolcol said in an interview.
A video posted recently by Facebook user Imman Supremo showed an apparent hot spring at Sinisian East Beach.
The video had 105,000 views as of writing'.
Plugging
A wider look at soaks and soaking.
From New Zealand (even outside the wider region) intriguing news concerning the fate of Waiwera hot spring (NZHerald, Mar. 9). The main points of the article:
  • 'After decades of decline, Waiwera’s famed coastal artesian hot springs are showing signs of recovery.
  • That recovery has come after the 2018 closure of the iconic Waiwera Thermal Resort, which was demolished altogether in 2023.
  • Scientists say it’s possible the springs could again become a tourist draw if the remaining leaking boreholes are plugged'.
Further more, the prospect / potential nightmare:
'If the springs were to return through sustainable management of the system, Viskovic [ study lead author] said they could again become a major tourist attraction.
He noted the 700,000 visitors who flock to Coromandel’s Hot Water Beach each year.
“The community in Waiwera is not set up for those numbers of visitors, but these kinds of natural springs are hugely popular with international visitors, so [it] could have a positive economic effect on the economy of the local area,” Viskovic said'.
Further Magazine has a shout out (Dec. 24, 2024) to Greta Rybus's world tour of hot springs, in book form:
'Hot springs aren’t just great for unwinding. As Rybus demonstrates in the essays accompanying her photographs, their depths contain stories — and diverse ideas about wellness, environmentalism, and social life. For the book, she visited 23 hot springs on five continents over several years, a journey that sent her from the wind-whipped salt flats of Bolivia to the desert sands of South Africa and the fjords of Greenland. We talked to the Maine-based photojournalist about what she found'.
Snippets from the ensuing Q and A:
'You’re an American who spent part of her childhood in Japan. How did that affect your perspective?
I grew up going to hot springs as a kid in Idaho, where we did things like climbing and skiing, and where enjoying nature was almost this competitive or work relationship. But then my parents, who were schoolteachers, moved us to Japan to teach on a military base and I noticed this difference in the hot springs there.
How so?
I saw more families going. I have a very distinct memory of going to this onsen that was really popular with old ladies and having an elder tell me to clean more thoroughly. I wasn’t being admonished; I was being invited in. They’re using buckets of water, washing their hair, scrubbing under their nails, brushing their teeth. For most Americans, this whole process is not something we’re used to'.
So Japan then. Japan Times reports (Dec. 23) on how the town of Ginzan onsen is trying to limit the number of visitors:
'Many [visitors] share photos online of its old-fashioned buildings blanketed in snow and illuminated by lamplight that create a nostalgic atmosphere.
However, authorities in Ginzan Onsen, as in more famous destinations such as Kyoto and Mount Fuji, have become fed up with a rise in road problems, quarrels and other nuisances.
From Monday, only people staying at local hotels will be allowed to enter the town after 8 p.m., while those wishing to visit between 5 p.m. and 8 p.m. will need a reservation'.
Knobbly
Over to soaking culture, we would like to share from the region, though it's mostly from Japan.

The Times (Feb. 28) for instance, comes with another one of those "how taking an onsen changed me; to the positive":
'Because, as I bore it all that day, unshaved legs and knobbly knees included, I joined a crowd of women who were comfortable with how they were. And it made me realise that my body hang-ups were the most insignificant thing in the world. Here were all kinds of bodies. Young. Old. Wrinkled. Smooth. Decrepit. Sexy. And no one cared. I had been so desperately worried about taking my kit off and — now that I had — I was just another bare arse in the crowd.
It was something quite beautiful to behold. A sea of security. A celebration of the female form and an acceptance that just to be, as you were, was good enough''.
But even this is slowly evolving. 
Hotspringaddict suggested (Jan. 28) bathing habits are changing in Japan, notably that's how he experiences it:
'Around three decades ago, my Japanese wife brought me to Suzume-no-yu, a traditional hot spring within the boundaries of Kyushu's Aso-Kujo National Park. It was my first time bathing naked or almost naked with men and women that I had never met before. But soaking unclothed in the hot mineral water of this konyoku, which means a mixed-sex bathing area, felt natural and relaxing.
...
So I was shocked when I recently returned and discovered all the bathers wearing swimming suits. Japan has changed considerably in the last thirty years.
...
The fear of being photographed while innocently bathing and having one's body exposed on the internet shows the pernicious influence of smartphones and SNS on bathing culture.
I predict the number of public baths where naked men and women can bathe together in a relaxed environment will continue to decrease'.
Chic
Then an article on the above (communal bathing dare we say?) from Sydney Morning Herald (Feb. 1) which likens this as the new fade in Australia (thus the neccesity to report on):
'But as they [the rest of the " older"? world] have done for millennia, public baths are evolving and driven by our ever-expanding interest in wellness. Now a new generation of bathhouses is rising in urban destinations, including Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney.
...
Chic design and easy accessibility for those living in and visiting cities are the hallmarks of these places. So too, bathing suits – unlike many of the traditional experiences where nudity is requisite. Dean says what also sets the new-style bathhouse apart from the traditional is connection.
“While traditional bathhouses focus on silence and introspection, we believe wellness is about conscious connection as much as self-care. Soak is a space where you can spend quality time and enjoy genuine in-person connection with friends, family, or even just yourself. We’ve also brought the healing powers of the natural world into the urban location, creating a serene environment where guests can reconnect with both themselves and the natural world around them.”
So just a notch above the swimming locale?

From Sense of Self (Jan. 22), a blog about well-being burnt-out:
'While the idea of ‘wellbeing’ is supposed to help us move away from destructive behaviours and move toward a healthier, happier version of ourselves – the commercialisation of what makes us well could be doing the opposite.
...
Recent reports show that the relentless pursuit for wellbeing is actually keeping us from being well. Misinformation on social media platforms is adding to societal pressure to ‘appear well’. This is obviously counter-intuitive to avoiding further stress, anxiety and burnout. To quieten the noise of wellbeing messaging, we now need to make a conscious choice to resist the clutter. To allow oneself to rest has become a radical act of self compassion.
One of the possible solutions:Instead of accumulating more things, invest in a visit to the bathhouse, taking yourself to a film or simply a day off to do nothing at all'.
Finally the sauna movement of Japan as reported by Japan Times (Nov. 25) is gaining ever more popularity in the country:
'According to a 2024 survey by the Japan Sauna Institute, the number of sauna enthusiasts — or “saunners” (pronounced saunā), as they’re called in Japan — has grown by an additional 1 million in the past year alone.
...
If you’re a budding saunner looking for a place to start your journey, why not start at the top? Mimicking the authority of Michelin’s gourmet rankings, sauna consulting collective TTNE confers its own prestigious Saunachelin Awards upon a handful of locations each year.
This year’s No. 1 spot went to Totopa, a gorgeous location in Tokyo’s Shinjuku Ward with several saunas, breathing rooms and other amenities. An hour there will only set you back just over ¥2,000 with tax. Coming in at second and third place were Tokyo Sauna and Treatment Sauna SteaMs, both in Minato Ward.
Concerning the popularity among younger generations:
'With pandemic restrictions over, saunas not only provide young people with a place to meet but a reprieve from electronic devices. As an escape from the relentless barrage of notifications, social media and surveillance, saunas have become spaces where patrons can savor meaningful bonds or find contemplative solitude.
An architect of sauna and sentō (public baths), Kentaro Imai notes that financial challenges also play a part in their popularity.
“One factor is that young people today don’t earn much,” he says. “In that context, I think many young people prefer to spend time with just a small group of close friends or like-minded individuals. For just a few thousand yen, it’s the perfect leisure activity.”
At the same time, amid broader trends of self-improvement, fitness and beauty in Japan, saunas also offer the tangible benefits of radiant skin and relief for tired muscles, making them an appealing choice for young people seeking both wellness and connection'.
The forest birthed her soul in me, and I belonged to every tree. 🍃

Wednesday, 13 November 2024

Battle

Here, life is beautiful.
✨🧚🙏🏼💕
#pai #hotsprings #thailand #fagabond
It's been quite a while, so you'd expect that this posting would be jammed pack. It's not. 
There seems to be less and less sharing of pure natural hot springs on the internet. Just teases. Or commercial advertisements for the ever-increasing privately run facilities.

But despite this, a couple of snippets. 
A brief overview of teases and advertisements on Southeast Asia's soaking scene. Then launching into the wider area and soaking culture.

Let's start off in Malaysia. 
A visit (Apr. 30) to Poring (Sabah) by the Travelynnfamily. Expectations:
'Some visitors (us included) are slightly surprised when arriving at the bathing tubs, so it helps to set expectations before you arrive. In a battle between nature and function, the latter has won so you shouldn’t expect rock pools or large, pristine bathing areas like in Iceland, for example.
Instead of building into the existing landscape, (very) functional manmade bathtubs have been installed, in blocks of four, surrounded by concrete walkways and steps. It’s fine but wasn’t quite what we expected.
As there isn’t sufficient flow onsite anymore to cater for the volume of visitors, an offsite plant pipes the water into the resort at controlled flows and temperatures. Whilst this is a practical solution to a common problem, it take something away from the experience to know it’s so managed. You can see the original spring at the rear of the bathtub area, but it’s cordoned off and looks quite sorry for itself.
This also means that you will be sharing a bathing area with lots of other people, although we had a block to ourselves on our visit due to lower numbers. The tubs are quite deep, so you aren’t necessarily on display all of the time'.
Then the tease, though Malaysia harbours precious little free accesible soaks. Travel & Leisure Asia (Nov. 8) on Malaysia's best hot spring "retreats":
'While Japan is emblematic of onsens, Malaysia’s network of rejuvenating hot springs promises natural beauty and modern luxury, as these thermal wonders are not just found amidst natural surroundings but also as part of retreats, resorts and even theme parks. Join us as we explore some of the best hot springs in Malaysia'.

Klook (updated Mar. 15) presents Vietnam's best hot springs. The list does itself no favours as two of the photo's are from the US!

Another link doing itself no favours is that of Seafan (Sep. 24). Artist impressions accompany the list, though these are in no way related to the actual conditions. Wishful thinking? The intro:
'On my first trip to Thailand, after a few days exploring Bangkok, I ventured out into lush jungles on some day trips, and eventually I stumbled upon a hidden gem—a hot spring nestled in the mountains. As I stepped into the warm, mineral-rich water, surrounded by towering trees and the sounds of nature, I felt an overwhelming sense of peace wash over me. It was the perfect retreat from the bustling adventure and exactly what I needed to recharge.
Thailand’s hot springs offer that same feeling of tranquility for anyone seeking a break from the energetic pace of travel.
From remote mountain springs to luxurious spa resorts, this guide will take you to incredible spots where you can soak, relax, and let the natural beauty of Thailand wash away your worries. Enjoy!
 
Ur happiness is ur responsibility, so do it when ever u can 💙💙💙 #hotsprings
Wanderon (Oct. 7) has a Top 10 Thai hot springs. 
Surprises? No. 10 Banjaran Hot Springs is actually located deep into Malaysia ... Pity, because the others are neatly presented. The intro:
'Thailand’s got a secret: hot springs. Not just any hot springs, but steamy pools hidden in jungles and mountains. It is one of the best places to visit in Thailand. Imagine stumbling across a natural hot tub while hiking – that’s what we’re talking about.
These aren’t your average puddles. The water’s hot enough to boil an egg. Locals swear by them for fixing everything from sore backs to skin problems. Some people even drink the water, claiming it’s good for your insides'.
World Thermal Springs reports back (March) on a hot springs trip to Thailand, Lao P.D.R. and Cambodia.
An extensive feedback. The hot spring section of the tour starts in Krabi (a hot spring count of 7), heads up the east coast to Khanchanaburi (9 on the way there), then back down to Phuket, via the west coast (7). Restarts in Chiang Mai (7), then over to Chiang Rai, back via Fang (3), Pai (6) and Mae Hong Son (3). Then over to Muang Xai (Laos (1), then rounded off in Xieng Khouan (4). Nothing from Cambodia btw.
I admire that she is able to notch off quite a few hot springs on a daily basis, but the reports are all very matter of fact, not sharing the experience.

VNexpress (Aug. 10) on the cheap soak of Bo Am, followed by an accompanying photo:
'Located in Phu Mau Village, Son La Province, Bo Am Hot Spring (also known as Mo Am) is a natural hot spring with temperatures ranging from 35-40 degrees Celsius. About 150 kilometers from Hanoi, this hot spring is managed by a local cooperative for tourism purposes'.

Klook though does have better photo's with it's updated article (Oct. 2) on hot springs from Malaysia. 
If you actually compare their both articles (above on Thailand) it's evidently that Thai hot springs seem to encompass more nature in or nearby their pools. Just saying.

Sixteen worldwide hot springs as by Travel & Leisure (Sep. 23).
Apparently selected for their "incredible views". Includes Banjar (Bali), the sell:
'Few hot springs boast the tropical serenity of northern Bali's Banjar Hot Springs, a palm-fringed oasis with steamy 100-degree Fahrenheit water and traditional Balinese décor. The turquoise springs have two levels for swimming or bathing, with 13 intricate dragon spouts, and one central pool. The water's sulfuric content promises a restful, therapeutic experience — with lush gardens, towering palm trees, and chirping birds further transporting visitors to their state of Zen'.
Tripadvisor gives it 4 stars, from the reviews, it seems it is all or nothing (expectations?). Absolutely no one comments on the views. Nor can I remember these giving any impression.

Meals
Heading onwards, to the less natural, the wider region and just-touching-on subjects.
Starting off with the former.
ThinkGeoEnergy (Sep. 30) on Malaysia's first geothermal energy congress:
'The Southeast Asia region has earned an excellent reputation in the field of geothermal power generation. As of the end of 2023, the Philippines and Indonesia have a combined installed geothermal power capacity of 4370 MW, or about 27% of the global installed capacity. Taiwan also has operating geothermal power plants in Qingshui and Sihuangziping, and Thailand has had a 300-kW geothermal installation running since the 1980s'.
From the Philippines Primer (updated Jun. 13, original 2020):
'Get your ultimate Japanese pampering at the first-ever onsen spa and largest urban spa property in the country—I’M Onsen Spa.
...
At I’M Onsen Spa, they offer a variety of therapeutic onsen spa, each with unique benefits'.
recent review:
'It is not onsen. It is just a sauna with a jacuzzi where you have to be naked. I.e. the only common thing with onsen is that you have to be naked. That's it. And those jacuzzi doesn't even work, it is just a pool with hot water. There are no different types of hot and cold baths with different minerals. And they do mention on their site that they have baths, i.e. they lie in customer face'.
From their own website:
'Two Onsen pools with varying water properties. The state-of-the-art technology mimics the chemical composition of natural hot spring waters in Japan. Water types are rotating, featuring seasonal flavors, each with unique health and beauty benefits'.
Soaks further afield. 
Taiwan has a couple of reads.
BBC on a less-crowded (!!!!) than Japan's onsens (Jul. 23)
'Adding to the attraction is how relatively uncrowded some of Taiwan’s best hot springs are, especially when compared to Japan’s most popular onsen. Fewer people and fewer restrictions – what's not to love about this easier, lesser known and offbeat option?
...
"In the West, people go to bars after work to relax and catch up with friends. In Taiwan, we go to hot springs to meet our friends and socialise," Taiwanese marketing professional Jacquelyn Wu told me. The concept of yì bó èr shí is very popular in Taiwan, she elaborated. Literally translated as "one stay two meals", it refers to the phenomenon where people head to a hot springs resort after work, usually on Friday evenings, to enjoy a soak, dinner and a good night's sleep, followed by another soak and lunch, before going home.
For a relatively small island, Taiwan has one of the largest concentrations of geothermal springs anywhere in the world, thanks to its location in an active volcanic zone with constant subterranean heat. It was the Japanese colonisers in Taiwan who popularised the idea of bathing in these natural thermal springs. Just like Finns flock to their saunas, the Taiwanese frequent their hot springs for relaxation and rejuvenation'.
wenhsi1995, not crowded in Taiwan:
♨️
Navitaiwan (as of Oct. 3):
'This guide will cover Taiwanese hot spring etiquette and what they are. I’ll also talk about the most noteworthy geothermal springs to visit throughout the country.
I’ve visited several hot springs in Taiwan throughout my 5 years here. I want to help you determine whether it’s worth adding hydrothermal springs to your itinerary. So I compiled a bunch of information.
SummaryHot springs are geothermal springs that are great for relieving pain.
You’re allowed into Taiwanese hot springs if you have tattoos.
Beitou is the most popular hot springs in Taiwan.
Many hot springs are in hot springs hotels'.
Stark
Experiences shared, East Asia.
Australian website Escape (Oct. 29) and Korea:
'So I hit East Asia’s cool capital of Seoul, where Korean Bathhouses (jjimjilbang) are as popular as they are plentiful. The hottest item on the menu - a darn good naked scrubbing. Weekly or fortnightly beauty-conscious South Koreans will have their bodies ceremoniously scrubbed to achieve their envied glistening glow.
...
The naked bit felt a bit odd for a spa service, but having soaked in onsen in Japan and steamed starkers in saunas throughout Finland, I accepted this as a cultural norm.
...
While I did my best to avoid eye contact with stark naked fellow spa-goers, I felt uneasy about losing my own clothing (and perhaps my dignity). But once stripped bare, I did one last “OMG” breath, and joined the au natural K-set.
...
In hindsight, it wasn’t pleasant but it certainly wasn’t painful and perhaps I’d overreacted to the naked bit, as nobody else cared or stared. The discomfort was also worth it considering my skin’s transformation from rough, dull and dry to soft, smooth and dewy - which is fairly priced at $60 (KRW 55,000) too'.
Then with a US perspective. Live and let's fly (Aug. 24):
'A Jjimjilbang is a traditional Korean bathhouse and a cultural fixture in South Korea. These public bathhouses include gender-segregated Mogyoktang areas with hot and cold tubs, steam rooms, saunas, massage, and body scrubbing areas. They also include common areas with relaxation zones in which you can rest, eat, drink, and in some cases even sleep.
Indeed, my spa at the Grand Hyatt Seoul did not provide the full experience, but the Mogyoktang area was pretty authentic. There were saunas, steam rooms, cold plunge pools, and hot tubs. There was also little communal shower areas where you could dress and scrub your body before jumping in the pool or sauna while sitting on a stool that was only a foot off the ground.
And full nudity.
I find that interesting since it can vary so much from country to country, even within a region. I’m neither prudish nor unaccustomed to naked people. Spending so much time in Germany, where nudity in public baths is not only required but co-ed, I’ve seen bodies of all shapes and sizes and there’s frankly nothing prurient about it.
In Korea, the spa is truly a place where you let it all hang out. Quite a contrast from LA where people come into the sauna in their workout clothes or at least wrapped from neck to knee in towels. It wasn’t just in the sauna or steam room, though, but also in all the pools and even the lounge. And the place was packed!
Then over to the Japanese soaking experience.
An Australian view on bathing near an airport. News.com (Nov. 5):
'I’m at New Chitose Airport in Hokkaido where I’ve spent the night at the Air Terminal Hotel before joining a tour group to explore the culinary highlights of the prefecture. This airport hotel has a view of the tarmac and a reasonable price tag (AUD $176) that includes a buffet breakfast and a visit to the onsen.
...
I stand and move towards the pool’s steps, towel once again clutched in front of me, and the moment comes when I must fold it and put it on my head, as is the custom, and descend into the steaming 42 degree geothermal water.
And, of course, it’s fine.
In the onsen, no one looks or talks to each other and they certainly don’t invade each others’ space. I find a spot in the corner and sink down until the water is covering my shoulders. Then I gaze out the window at the garden and the tiny patch of sky I can see from this angle, and let my mind wander. Everyone is calm, serene, quiet and I feel my worries and the tension of travel float away.
...
It took me a couple of days to get truly comfortable with public nudity but once I’d chilled a bit I was so proud of myself for shaking off my shyness'.
Finally, a slightly different take on soaking in Japan. From artnet (Feb. 29):
'All good things come to an end, but an ending can also be the start of something new. Such appears to be the case with Tokyo’s Onsen Confidential, the hybrid gallery share and hot spring retreat, which is prepping its second and final edition.
...
Onsen Confidential began in 2022, after plans to launch in 2020 were scuttled by the pandemic. It involves Japanese galleries hosting shows from foreign dealers—and everyone repairing to an onsen (a traditional natural hot spring) to chat while bathing together naked.
...
While many dealers are comfortable with gallery exchanges at this point, the idea of having to bathe naked in front of others can be quite daunting for some. (Swimsuits are not allowed at onsen.) But it is this kind of setting that allows them to let their guard down, get to know each other, share their thoughts, and explore new ideas, Rosen [co-director of the Tokyo gallery Misako & Rosen and one of the project’s organizers] said. The event, as he sees it, is meant to “get people together in a space of trust.”
It is “meant to be fun, and it’s meant to place people in a position of vulnerability and trust, while also combining with relaxation,” Rosen said. “If you think about a polar opposite, you may think of an art fair, where it—just by design—fosters a sense of competition.”
Yesterday sento in Kaisei-yu @kaiseiyu
Kaisei-yu is a onsen sento with natural black water hot & cold ☺️ super refreshing and enjoyable sento with the beautiful Fuji-san tiles and the 🐟🐠
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Kaisei-yu, Kamata
改正湯、蒲田、大田区
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📍〒144-0051 Tokyo, Ota City, Nishikamata, 5 Chome−10−5
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Remember that taking pictures in a sento is prohibited 🙏🏻
Taken with a special permission
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#dokodemosento #銭湯 #sento #onsen #bath #japan #温泉 #bathtime #黒湯 #蒲田 #大田区 #羽田 #haneda #otaku #tokyo
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